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April 7, 20260 citationsOpen Access

Standard Model Masses, Mixing Phases, and Cosmological Constant Unified by p2 − p = 1

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JHJames Higginson

Key Points

  • The framework aims to unify fermion masses, mixing phases, and the cosmological constant through a mathematical structure.
  • Utilized the Energy-Space-Displacement (ESD) framework anchored by the equation p2 − p = 1.
  • Organized the local covariant sector through a generating functional, ZESD.
  • Explored the implications of Fibonacci-ring values within the closure architecture.
  • Derived three unified field equations: Einstein gravity, D-field screening, and gauge dynamics.
  • Achieved zero adjustable parameters in the local particle/gauge sector.
  • The framework suggests a continuous closure in physical vacuum configurations.

Abstract

The Energy–Space–Displacement (ESD) framework, anchored by the single algebraic closurep2 − p = 1, connects scales from individual fermion masses to the cosmological constant withinone closure-constrained structure. The local covariant sector is organized by the generatingfunctional ZESD = R Dg DD DA e−SESD , whose continuous closure is fixed by φ2 = φ + 1 andwhose physical vacuum is fixed by the discrete E-channel value b = φ6 − 2, the Fibonacci-ring value singled out by the ESD channel-gauge closure architecture. Its classical limit yieldsthree unified field equations (Einstein gravity, D-field screening, SU(3)c ×SU(2)L ×U(1)Y gaugedynamics) with zero continuously adjustable parameters in the local particle/gauge sector;1 itsreduced Gaussian functional integral on the Fibonacci near-alignment chain,

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Cite This Study

James Higginson (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69d49f8ab33cc4c35a227f90https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.19423729
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