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April 8, 2026Journal of Cutaneous Pathology0 citations

Kratom‐Induced Hyperpigmentation: An Emerging Clinicopathologic Pattern

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MFMatthew H. FriedlandSLSteve LuMJMargaret S. Johnston

Key Points

  • To characterize the cutaneous side effects of kratom, focusing on hyperpigmentation patterns.
  • Described two cases of kratom users with skin pigmentation changes.
  • Performed skin biopsies to analyze the pigmentation.
  • Utilized Fontana-Masson staining to assess granular deposits.
  • Identified brown-gray patches in areas of sun exposure.
  • Biopsies revealed circular, orange-brown granules in the dermis.
  • Staining was positive for Fontana-Masson and negative for iron.

Abstract

Kratom (Mitragyna speciosa) is a commonly used over-the-counter supplement with opioid-like and dopaminergic activity. Cutaneous side effects have been incompletely characterized; only limited case reports describe its associated hyperpigmentation. We describe two cases of kratom-induced photodistributed brown-gray patches with biopsies that show circular, orange-brown granules in the dermis that stain positive with Fontana-Masson and negative for iron. In conjunction with existing literature, our cases suggest a possible distinct clinicopathologic pattern for which kratom use can be suspected.

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Cite This Study

Friedland et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69d5f0d774eaea4b11a7a550https://doi.org/10.1111/cup.70087
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