Courage in Crisis: Latina Immigrant Survivors of IPV and the Quest for Help Amid Anti-Immigrant Sentiment

This study examines how Latina immigrant survivors of intimate partner violence (IPV) understand and navigate California's sanctuary policies when deciding whether to seek formal help. Drawing on qualitative interviews with 12 immigrant IPV survivors and 14 service providers in Southern California, the findings reveal significant gaps in knowledge and trust surrounding sanctuary policies. Despite policies intended to limit cooperation with federal immigration enforcement, survivors remained uncertain about their protective value and feared exposure through identification requirements. Cultural norms, economic dependence, and social stigma further constrained help-seeking. The study highlights the need for clearer policy communication and community-based, culturally grounded support strategies.