IgD Multiple Myeloma: a Rare and Aggressive Entity: Report of Three Clinical Cases and Review of the Literature

Key Points

• The aim is to highlight the distinctive features of IgD multiple myeloma in younger patients compared to existing literature.
• Case reports of three patients diagnosed with IgD multiple myeloma.
• Review of existing literature on IgD myeloma characteristics.
• Comparison of findings with published reports.
• Consistent with literature showing male predominance and lambda light chain involvement.
• Young age of patients is a notable divergence from typical presentations.
• Presenting symptoms included anemia, renal dysfunction, and lytic bone lesions.

Abstract