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April 18, 2026Cognitive and Behavioral Neurology

The Japanese Version of the Brief Repeatable Battery of Neuropsychological Tests in Multiple Sclerosis: A Preliminary Validation

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Authors

SAShun AkaikeHokkaido UniversityNMNobuhiro MifuneKochi University of TechnologyIYIchiro YabeHokkaido University

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Overview

This validation study demonstrates reliable cognitive assessment in multiple sclerosis, suggesting clinical utility for the Japanese Brief Repeatable Battery.

Key Points

  • To validate the Japanese Brief Repeatable Battery of Neuropsychological Tests and establish cognitive impairment thresholds for individuals with multiple sclerosis.
  • Evaluated internal consistency using Cronbach’s α
  • Conducted receiver operating characteristic analyses for discriminative ability
  • Used Bayesian logistic regression and frequentist logistic regression for sensitivity analysis
  • Derived classification thresholds via the Youden Index
  • Assessed parallel-form reliability comparing two BRB-N versions
  • Japanese BRB-N showed acceptable internal consistency (Cronbach’s α = 0.78)
  • Achieved an area under the curve of ≥0.70 in cognitive tests
  • Paced Auditory Serial Addition Test scores were notably high (0.92)
  • Eight out of 13 measures indicated strong effects with significant probabilities
  • No significant differences found between parallel forms A and B

Cite This Study

Akaike et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69e3211640886becb654043bhttps://doi.org/10.1097/wnn.0000000000000422
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Sensitivity and Specificity of a Revised Version of the TRACK-MS Screening Battery for Early Detection of Cognitive Impairment in Patients with Multiple Sclerosis2025 · 2 citations
  2. 2Application of the Cogstate Brief Battery in assessing cognitive function in older Japanese individuals2025
  3. 3Cognitive Function and Health‐Related Quality of Life in Patients With Multiple Sclerosis: Clinical Evidence From Japan2026
  4. 4The Repeatable Battery for the Assessment of Neuropsychological Status (RBANS): Utility in Detection and Characterization of Mild Cognitive Impairment due to Alzheimer's Disease2013 · 120 citations
  5. 5Diagnostic Accuracy of the RBANS in Mild Cognitive Impairment: Limitations on Assessing Milder Impairments2010 · 110 citations