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April 18, 2026Social Work in Public Health0 citations

Emotional Intelligence in Health Contexts: A ‘Social Work Gene’ Model Analysis

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TRTerrance RuthRARosa AmburoseKBKaren Bullock

Key Points

  • The research aims to explore how social work can enhance emotional intelligence (EI) in healthcare settings using the Social Work Gene model.
  • Synthesis of empirical and theoretical literature on EI measurement and practice.
  • Analysis of Emotional Quotient (EQ) data comparing Bachelor of Social Work (BSW) and Master of Social Work (MSW) cohorts.
  • Proposed mechanisms for social workers' influence on team EI and patient outcomes.
  • Higher emotional intelligence scores are linked to advanced social work education and reflective practice.
  • Integration of social work into clinical teams is associated with improved team functioning.
  • Reduction in staff emotional exhaustion is noted as a significant outcome.

Abstract

This study investigates the role of social work in increasing emotional intelligence (EI) within healthcare settings through a conceptual an innovative Social Work Gene model that integrates dispositional traits, professional values, and practice competencies. The research synthesizes empirical and theoretical literature on EI measurement, emotional labor, trauma-informed practice, reflective supervision, and team dynamics; analyzes preexisting Emotional Quotient (EQ) data comparing BSW and MSW cohorts; and proposes mechanisms by which social workers influence team EI, reduce burnout, and improve patient-centered outcomes. Findings indicate that advanced social work education and reflective practice are associated with higher EI scores and that social work integration into clinical teams correlates with improved team functioning and reduced staff emotional exhaustion. The researchers conclude with methodological recommendations for rigorous longitudinal and experimental research to test causal pathways and to evaluate scalable EI interventions led by social workers.

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Cite This Study

Ruth et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69e3213840886becb65406cbhttps://doi.org/10.1080/19371918.2026.2657314
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