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April 19, 20260 citationsOpen Access

Isocurvature spectral index from holographic tensor networks on cubic honeycombs

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ARAlvaro Lozano Rodriguez

Key Points

  • This research aims to derive a prediction for the isocurvature spectral index using a holographic tensor network model related to quantum gravity.
  • Utilized the {4,3,r} family of cubic honeycombs to model three-dimensional space.
  • Applied the SYK₆ boundary theory with a conformal dimension of Δ = 1/6.
  • Assumed the standard holographic mass-dimension relation applies with d = 3.
  • Incorporated the Bunch-Davies spectral formula for emergent de Sitter geometry.
  • Derived the isocurvature spectral index as n_iso ≈ 0.700.
  • Confirmed the bulk scalar mass m²R² = -17/36 to be a key determining factor.
  • Predicted n_s ≈ 0.965 and r_T ≈ 0.004, to be tested by CMB-S4 and LiteBIRD experiments.

Abstract

This paper derives a parameter-free prediction for the isocurvature spectral index from a holographic tensor network model of quantum gravity. The 4, 3, r family of regular cubic honeycombs tiles three-dimensional space with cubes for positive, zero, and negative cosmological constant. The disorder-averaged boundary theory is SYK₆ with conformal dimension Δ = 1/6, fixed by the six faces of the cube. Under two stated physical hypotheses — that the standard holographic mass-dimension relation applies with d = 3 and that the Bunch-Davies spectral formula applies to the emergent de Sitter geometry — the bulk scalar mass m²R² = −17/36 determines the isocurvature spectral index nᵢso = (12 − 7√2) /3 ≈ 0. 700. This exact algebraic number, together with the Starobinsky predictions nₛ ≈ 0. 965 and rT ≈ 0. 004, will be tested by the CMB-S4 and LiteBIRD experiments. The hypotheses are physically motivated but not derived within the model; the remaining links in the derivation chain are theorems or standard results.

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Cite This Study

Alvaro Lozano Rodriguez (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69e4739a010ef96374d8f66bhttps://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.19623174
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