Challenges of 5G Technology: An Analysis of Cybersecurity, Digital Sovereignty, and Geopolitical Conflicts in the Case of Türkiye

5G is widely regarded as the backbone of digital transformation due to its high speed, low latency, and massive connectivity. However, its software-defined architecture, virtualization, and network slicing introduce new cybersecurity challenges. In Türkiye, the transition to 5G, supported by domestic production requirements and new cybersecurity regulations, extends beyond a technical upgrade toward issues of digital sovereignty. This study identifies key literature clusters and highlights a critical gap at their intersection, proposing an analytical framework to assess 5G-related security, governance, and geopolitical implications in the Turkish context. Keywords: Digital Transformation, Artificial Intelligence, Management Information System, Management Organization, MIS, 5G, Cybersecurity, Türkiye REFERENCES T. C. Ulaştırma ve Altyapı Bakanlığı, (2026). https: //www. uab. gov. tr/haberler/cumhurbaskani-erdogan-5g-doenemini-resmen-baslatti/ adresinden alındı 3GPP. 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