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April 23, 20260 citationsOpen Access

Impact of Exclusive Cannabis Use on Lung Function and Asthma Control: A Comparative Retrospective Study

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NMNahidi MHôpital 20 AoûtBHBamha HHôpital 20 AoûtEWEl Khattabi WHôpital 20 Août

Key Points

  • This study evaluates the effects of exclusive cannabis use on lung function and asthma control in asthmatic patients.
  • Retrospective analysis of lung function in asthmatic cannabis users and a non-smoking control group.
  • Assessment of respiratory symptoms and lung function metrics including FEV1 and Tiffeneau index.
  • Cannabis users exhibited a mean FEV1 of 65%, indicating significant lung function impairment.
  • High prevalence of respiratory symptoms: 71% had dry cough and 57% experienced dyspnea.
  • Asthma control was markedly poorer in cannabis users, necessitating higher therapeutic intervention.

Abstract

Abstract This retrospective study evaluates the respiratory impact of exclusive cannabis use via traditional pipes in asthmatic patients (n=7) compared to a non-smoking control group (n=54) to assess the clinical and functional consequences of this practice. The results demonstrate increased morbidity among cannabis users, marked by a high prevalence of dry cough (71%) and dyspnea (57%), as well as significant lung function impairment with a mean FEV1 of 65% and a Tiffeneau index of 0.60. The study concludes that inhaled cannabis use seriously complicates asthma control, requiring higher therapeutic steps (GINA Step 4) and promoting persistent bronchial inflammation and accelerated functional decline compared to non-smoking patients.

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Cite This Study

M et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69e9bb6285696592c86ed164https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.19653522
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