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April 24, 20260 citationsOpen Access

Planar Crossing Walls in a Two-Dimensional Interacting Block-Spin Strip

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SPS. Pan

Key Points

  • The aim is to analyze the phase crossing behavior in a two-dimensional interacting block-spin model.
  • Studied a two-dimensional lattice with K-spin blocks and fixed boundary phases.
  • Analyzed onsite costs and nearest-neighbor coupling to determine energy scales.
  • Proved scaling relationships for crossing energy and minimizer volumes.
  • Minimal strip-crossing energy scales as L_y*K*sqrt(J).
  • Total central-band volume of any minimizer scales as L_y*sqrt(J).
  • Established a connection between one-dimensional and two-dimensional phase behaviors.

Abstract

We study phase crossing in a two-dimensional interacting block-spin strip with left boundary fixed in the negative phase and right boundary fixed in the positive phase. The model consists of K-spin blocks on a rectangular lattice, with a double-well onsite cost for each block magnetization and quadratic nearest-neighbor coupling in both coordinate directions. We prove that the minimal strip-crossing energy scales as Lᵧ*K*sqrt (J), where Lᵧ is the transverse strip width, and that the total central-band volume of any minimizer scales as Lᵧ*sqrt (J). Thus the one-dimensional mesoscopic crossing layer lifts to a two-dimensional mesoscopic crossing wall. The result should be read as the first static step toward a higher-dimensional path-geometry program rather than as a complete theory of two-dimensional metastable dynamics. Related earlier works by S. Pan are available at DOI: 10. 5281/zenodo. 19673404, DOI: 10. 5281/zenodo. 19689210, and DOI: 10. 5281/zenodo. 19690441.

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Cite This Study

S. Pan (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69eb0a2e553a5433e34b454ahttps://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.19693230
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