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April 24, 2026Scandinavian Journal of Psychology

Relationships Between Leader's Humor and Subordinate Perceptions of Leader Warmth and Competence: The Role of Relationship Harmony

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Authors

CCChih-Chieh ChuSCShu-Cheng Steve ChiHLHsi‐Fang Lai

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Overview

Investigation reveals leader's humor influences warmth and competence perceptions in Taiwanese subordinates, indicating cultural significance.

Key Points

  • This research examines how leader humor affects subordinates' perceptions of warmth and competence through the lens of relationship harmony in a Chinese cultural context.
  • Conducted a two-wave sample in Taiwan (n = 166) and the U.S. (n = 202) using internet platforms.
  • Employed structural equation modeling and bootstrapping to analyze direct and indirect effects.
  • Assessed measurement invariance for sample comparability between the two locations.
  • In the Taiwan sample, humor positively affected perceptions of leader warmth and competence through relationship harmony.
  • No similar mediating effects were identified in the U.S. sample.
  • Findings suggest that both cultural-free and cultural-specific constructs influence leadership perceptions.

Cite This Study

Chu et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69eb0bc7553a5433e34b5533https://doi.org/10.1111/sjop.70105
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