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April 26, 2026Traffic0 citationsOpen Access

The Lack of a COPII Cargo Receptor Erv14 Impacts Physiological Functions of the Vacuole in Saccharomyces cerevisiae

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PRPaul Rosas‐SantiagoJSJorge Luis Ruiz SalasECElizabeth Córdoba

Key Points

  • This research investigates how the deletion of the ERV14 gene affects vacuolar functions in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
  • Analyzed wild-type and erv14Δ cells to observe physiological changes in vacuoles.
  • Measured vacuolar pH, morphology, and cell wall thickness.
  • Conducted gene expression, proteome analysis, and structural modeling to identify interactions between Erv14 and vacuolar proteins.
  • Cells lacking ERV14 showed higher vacuolar pH and increased fragmentation compared to wild-type cells.
  • The erv14Δ cells exhibited a thinner cell wall and impaired endocytosis processes.
  • New interactions between Erv14 and vacuolar proteins, including V-ATPase subunits, were identified.

Abstract

ABSTRACT Erv14 is a cargo receptor of COPII vesicles, which is necessary for the efficient trafficking of various membrane proteins. In this work, we demonstrate that the deletion of the ERV14 gene impacts various physiological functions of the vacuole. Compared to the wild‐type cells, cells lacking the ERV14 gene exhibited higher vacuolar pH and altered vacuolar morphology with increased fragmentation. In addition, erv14Δ cells exhibit a thinner cell wall and an impaired process of endocytosis. We also found the importance of ERV14 for cells to overcome environmental stresses, such as neutral external pH, increased zinc and calcium concentrations, and high temperature. Furthermore, comparing gene expression, proteome analysis, and structural modeling revealed new interactions between Erv14 and several vacuolar proteins, including subunits of V‐ATPase and other proteins involved in carbon metabolism.

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Cite This Study

Rosas‐Santiago et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69edac4f4a46254e215b415chttps://doi.org/10.1111/tra.70035
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