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February 12, 2026Frontiers in Endocrinology0 citationsOpen Access

Visceral fat area as a predictor for macrovascular complications in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus

MSMengli SunWCWenting ChenZLZhenzhen Lin

Structured PICO

Does visceral fat area (VFA) predict macrovascular complications better than BMI in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus?

P
Population
Patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM)
I
Intervention
Visceral fat area (VFA) assessment
C
Comparator
Traditional indicators such as Body Mass Index (BMI)
O
Outcome
Macrovascular complications (MVC)

VFA provides superior predictive value for macrovascular complications compared to BMI in patients with T2DM, supporting early identification of high-risk individuals.

Abstract

VFA is an independent predictor of MVC in patients with T2DM, demonstrating superior predictive value compared to traditional indicators such as BMI. The predictive model developed in this study shows high accuracy, supporting early identification of high-risk individuals and enabling implementation of personalized interventions.

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Cite This Study

Sun et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69effb044f6a06657c21e291https://doi.org/10.3389/fendo.2026.1636998
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