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April 30, 20260 citationsOpen Access

Online Harassment of Women in Tripura: A Study on Legal Awareness and Reporting Challenges under the BNS and IT Act

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NGNamrata GuptaDRDr Debabrata Roy

Key Points

  • This research aims to evaluate women's legal awareness regarding online harassment and the challenges they face in reporting incidents.
  • Empirical data collection from 67 respondents in Tripura
  • Survey methodology assessing awareness and reporting behaviors
  • Focus on legal frameworks like BNS and IT Act
  • 90.8% of respondents are aware that online harassment is punishable
  • Only 23.3% reported incidents of online harassment
  • Major barriers to reporting include social stigma and lack of awareness about the reporting process

Abstract

The oil and gas sector has always played a significant role in influencing industry growth and The increasing use of digital platforms has led to concerns about online safety, especially for women who often face issues like cyberstalking, trolling, and the sharing of content without their consent. This study, “Online Harassment of Women in Tripura: A Study on Legal Awareness and Reporting Challenges under the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS) and Information Technology Act (IT Act)”, examines the prevalence of online harassment and women’s awareness of legal protections.Using an empirical approach, data were collected from 67 respondents in Tripura. The findings show that while 90.8% of the respondents were aware that online harassment is a punishable offence, only 23.3% actually reported such incidents. The main reasons for not reporting include social stigma, lack of awareness about how to report, and a belief that the police may not take action. This highlights a gap between legal awareness and its actual enforcement.The study suggests the need for legal reforms, the establishment of victim-friendly cyber cells, gender-sensitive policing, and improved digital literacy to create safer online spaces.

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Cite This Study

Gupta et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69f2a4f18c0f03fd677642b5https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.19844601
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Online Harassment of Women in Tripura: A Study on Legal Awareness and Reporting Challenges under the BNS and IT Act2026
  2. 2Navigating Cybercrime: The Impact on Women in India and the Need for Digital Safety2024
  3. 3Digital Vulnerabilities and Legal Awareness: A Study of Cybercrime Exposure and Prevention Among Women in the Twin Cities of Odisha2026
  4. 4Understanding online violence against women in Bangladesh: Sociocultural drivers, legal awareness, and institutional responses2026
  5. 5Cyberstalking of Women on Social Media: A Social Legal Analysis in the Age of AI and New Digital Platforms2025