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May 3, 20260 citationsOpen Access

Archaeological watching brief at the City Learning Quarter Substation, Bilston Street, Wolverhampton

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PLPete Lovett

Key Points

  • To monitor archaeological remains during redevelopment of the City Learning Quarter site in Wolverhampton.
  • Conducted a watching brief across three trenches south of the substation.
  • Monitored excavations in conjunction with the demolition and refurbishment for educational purposes.
  • Identified and documented structural remains including a curtain wall and platform for the Great Hall.
  • Encountered probable remains of a curtain wall associated with a moat.
  • Identified platform material likely from the Great Hall, with evidence of late-15th to 17th century roof tiles.
  • Suggested but inconclusive evidence for a medieval precursor to the 16th-century Hall.

Abstract

An archaeological watching brief was undertaken at the City Learning Quarter, Bilston Street, Wolverhampton (NGR SO 9168 9840). The project was commissioned by McLaughlin & Harvey Ltd, in advance of redevelopment of the site, comprising the demolition and refurbishment of various buildings, plus the construction of new buildings, for a public education quarter, for which planning permission has been granted subject to a programme of archaeological works. Three trenches were monitored under watching brief on the south side of the substation, bordering Old Hall Street. Remains of what was probably the curtain wall for the moat were encountered, along with the platform for the Great Hall. This was derived from upcast clay from the digging of the moat. Three trenches were monitored under watching brief on the south side of the substation, bordering Old Hall Street. Remains of what was probably the curtain wall for the moat were encountered, along with the platform for the Great Hall. This was derived from upcast clay from the digging of the moat. The remnants of a possible stone chamber were also identified, constructed of the same stone as the curtain wall. This had been partially truncated by later activity, possibly related to redevelopment during the 18 th or 19 th century, though this cannot be proved and may date from the demolition of the Hall in the 1890s. Whilst the moat itself was not positively identified, the position of the curtain wall correlates with the projected alignment of the moat at this point, and the upcast platform material is consistent with what has been seen in previous excavations. The results of this investigation do not add conclusive proof for a medieval precursor to the 16 th century Hall, the presence of roof tiles of late-15 th to 17 th century date within the Hall platform layer do suggest that such a building was more likely than not.

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Cite This Study

Pete Lovett (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69f6e6648071d4f1bdfc719bhttps://doi.org/10.5284/1141538
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