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May 6, 20260 citationsOpen Access

Abyssocladia silazi sp. nov. (Demospongiae: Cladorhizidae), a new carnivorous sponge from the NW Pacific, discovered through automated biodiversity data mining

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SMSilaz McCormick

Key Points

  • To describe a new species of carnivorous sponge identified from deep-sea imagery.
  • Identification based on deep-sea imagery collected during NOAA expedition EX-17-08.
  • Used the ABYSS data pipeline to cross-reference species against existing databases.
  • Identification supported by expert observation records.
  • Abyssocladia silazi sp. nov. distinguished by its stalked body and spherical capitulum.
  • The sponge exhibits long, radially arranged spicule filaments, resembling a dandelion.
  • Description includes an iconotype image as per ICZN guidelines.

Abstract

Abyssocladia silazi sp. nov. (Demospongiae: Poecilosclerida: Cladorhizidae) is described from deep-sea imagery collected during NOAA expedition EX-17-08 in the NW Pacific Ocean at 3,692 m depth. The species was identified through the ABYSS (Automated Biodiversity Yield from Subsea Surveys) data pipeline, which cross-referenced 173 expert-identified observation records from the NOAA Deep-Sea Coral and Sponge National Database against the World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS). A. silazi sp. nov. is distinguished from all known congeners by its stalked body form with a spherical capitulum bearing long, radially arranged spicule filaments, giving a characteristic dandelion-like appearance. The description is based on an iconotype (NOAA image 942553) in accordance with ICZN Declaration 45. This package includes the full taxonomic manuscript and the iconotype image.

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Cite This Study

Silaz McCormick (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69fa979b04f884e66b531933https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20017303
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