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May 10, 20260 citationsOpen Access

Influence of Job Promotion on Employee Turnover at Mbagathi Hospital in Nairobi City County, Kenya

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MKMonica Mbeke KivayaDMDr Hilda Felistus Makhamara

Key Points

  • This research aims to examine how job promotion impacts employee turnover at Mbagathi Hospital in Nairobi.
  • Descriptive research design conducted at Mbagathi Hospital
  • Sample of 271 healthcare staff from a total of 837 personnel
  • Data collected using structured questionnaires, analyzed with inferential and descriptive statistics.
  • A positive correlation coefficient for job promotion (β=0.295) was found with a p-value of 0.000, indicating statistical significance.
  • Job promotions influence employee turnover rates at Mbagathi Hospital, suggesting better management of promotion strategies is needed.
  • Recommendations included transparent job promotion practices to enhance employee retention.

Abstract

Abstract: The Nairobi County healthcare sector in Kenya, has encountered substantial interruptions owing to recurrent industrial movements and healthcare professionals going for strikes. These disruptions have led to substantial losses due to increased employee absenteeism, low productivity, decreased employee morale, and decreased level of work commitment, leading to increased turnover in Mbagathi Hospital in the City of Nairobi. These factors have contributed to inconsistent performance in Mbagathi Hospital. Therefore, this study sought to investigate the influence of job promotion on employee turnover at Mbagathi hospital in Nairobi City County, Kenya. The research used descriptive research, with Mbagathi Hospital as the unit of investigation. The research target population consisted of 837 personnel from the hospital departments, with a sample size of 271 sampled using the Yamane (1967) rule. Data collection process utilized Structured questionnaires to collect data. The research relied on primary data to aid in obtaining information. Inferential and descriptive statistics methods were utilized in analysis data. The research also incorporated the use of descriptive statistics like percentages, standard deviations, mean, and frequency counts. inferential statistics like Pearson correlation and multiple regression analysis, was also used. The study concluded that coefficient of job promotion was positive (β=0.295) and substantial statistically (0.000 < 0.05). Hence, a unit enhancement in the job promotion results in 0.295 units vital improvement in the employee turnover. Hence, job promotion determines significantly employee turnover in Mbagathi Hospital, Nairobi. The study concluded that job promotions arise as a key hitherto under managed strategy for stopping turnover since of matters like unpredictable policies, stress and inadequate career improvement chances. The study recommends that the hospital ought to initiate a well-designed job promotion method. Transparency, merits grounded on promotion schemes, founded on in clear principles like performance considerations and contract, can rise retention and accomplishment by stimulating a feeling of career advancement. Keywords: Reward Management Practice, Job Promotion, Employee Turnover. Title: INFLUENCE OF JOB PROMOTION ON EMPLOYEE TURNOVER AT MBAGATHI HOSPITAL IN NAIROBI CITY COUNTY, KENYA Author: Monica Mbeke Kivaya, Dr. Hilda Felistus Makhamara International Journal of Social Science and Humanities Research ISSN 2348-3156 (Print), ISSN 2348-3164 (online) Vol. 14, Issue 2, April 2026 - June 2026 Page No: 109-116 Research Publish Journals Website: www.researchpublish.com Published Date: 05-May-2026 DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20037308 Paper Download Link (Source) https://www.researchpublish.com/papers/influence-of-job-promotion-on-employee-turnover-at-mbagathi-hospital-in-nairobi-city-county-kenya

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Cite This Study

Kivaya et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a0021b7c8f74e3340f9ca56https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20037307
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