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May 10, 2026Journal of Heterocyclic Chemistry0 citations

A Practical and Efficient Strategy to 2‐Spirocyclic Benzofuran‐3(2 H )‐ones: Phase‐Transfer‐Catalyzed Double Michael Addition With Dienones

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SRShuhui RenYLYu LiBLBo Lu

Key Points

  • This research aims to develop an efficient method for synthesizing 2-spirocyclic benzofuran derivatives using phase-transfer catalysis.
  • Phase-transfer-catalyzed double Michael reaction
  • Used tetrabutylammonium bromide as catalyst
  • Conducted gram-scale reactions for practical verification.
  • Achieved moderate to high yields of 2-spirocyclic derivatives under mild conditions.
  • Demonstrated the method's feasibility on a gram scale.

Abstract

ABSTRACT An efficient phase‐transfer‐catalyzed double Michael reaction between benzofuran‐3(2 H )‐ones and dienones was developed. Using commercially available tetrabutylammonium bromide as the phase‐transfer catalyst and potassium prolinate or potassium carbonate as the base, a broad variety of 2‐spirocyclic benzofuran‐3(2 H )‐one derivatives were prepared with moderate to high yields under mild conditions. Gram‐scale reactions were further performed to verify the practical feasibility of the established method.

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Cite This Study

Ren et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a002222c8f74e3340f9d198https://doi.org/10.1002/jhet.70210
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