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May 11, 2026Allelopathy Journal

Effects of Casuarina equisetifolia L. Litter on germination of Helianthus annuus L

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Authors

RWRheanna WilderDEDaniel EliasJDJason Doll

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Overview

Randomized trial evaluates the impact of Casuarina litter on Helianthus germination, highlighting chemical interactions.

Key Points

  • This research aims to evaluate how Casuarina equisetifolia litter concentration and soil aging affect the germination of Helianthus annuus.
  • Incorporated Casuarina branchlets into soil at concentrations of 30, 150, and 300 g/kg.
  • Incubated soil mixtures for 0, 7, 14, or 21 days before sowing Helianthus annuus seeds.
  • Compared germination rates across treatments and incubation periods.
  • Germination probability decreased significantly with litter concentration, with > 80% chance of zero germination at highest concentrations.
  • Soil incubated for 7 days supported higher germination rates compared to non-incubated soil.
  • Controls with no litter led to complete germination, whereas soil with only branchlets resulted in zero germination.

Cite This Study

Wilder et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a0171983a9f334c28271c76https://doi.org/10.26651/allelo.j/2026-68-1-1579
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Differential responses of six Casuarina species to NaCl seed priming and salt stress during germination and early seedling growth2024
  2. 2Effects of soil pathogenic fungi mediated by litter on the plant seed germination across successional stages of subalpine forests2025
  3. 3Evaluate the Impact of Pre-Sowing Treatments on Seed Germination of Cassia fistula L.2025
  4. 4Allelopathic effects of three dominant plant litters on seed germination and seedling growth of Elymus nutans2026
  5. 5Influence of Mahogany (Swietenia macrophylla King.) Leaf Litter on Eggplant (Solanum melongena L.) Seed Germination Performance2026