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May 12, 2026Coral ReefsOpen Access

Increasing body size unlocks gelatinous planktivory in a key coral reef fish species

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Authors

JGJames GahanDBDavid R. BellwoodRMRenato A. Morais

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Overview

Randomized trial evaluates dietary shifts in reef fish as body size increases, suggesting ecological implications.

Key Points

  • This research investigates the relationship between body size and dietary preferences in the coral reef fish Caesio cuning, focusing on the shift to gelatinous zooplankton consumption.
  • Utilized high-taxonomic resolution DNA metabarcoding to analyze gut contents
  • Conducted morphometric analyses to assess body size correlation with diet
  • Examined dietary patterns across different habitats and sizes
  • Demonstrated a clear shift toward increased gelatinous zooplankton consumption with increasing body size in C. cuning
  • Small and large individuals occupied distinct dietary niches, indicating ontogenetic diet shifts
  • Correlated increases in body size with morphological traits that enhance feeding and movement in the water column

Cite This Study

Gahan et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a02c394ce8c8c81e9640ecbhttps://doi.org/10.1007/s00338-026-02880-5
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