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May 14, 2026Thermophysics and Aeromechanics0 citations

Dynamics of a turbulent mixing zone in a turbulized stratified medium

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NMN. P. MoshkinAFA. V. FominaGCG. G. Chernykh

Key Points

  • This research aims to understand how background turbulence influences the dynamics of turbulent mixing zones and internal wave generation.
  • Developed a numerical model using averaged hydrodynamic equations in the Oberbeck–Boussinesq approximation.
  • Analyzed Reynolds stress transfer and dissipation rate through numerical modeling.
  • Investigated the evolution of a flat turbulent spot in a stratified medium.
  • Significant effects of background turbulence on turbulent spot development were observed.
  • Internal waves generated by the turbulent spot exhibited lower amplitude due to a large-scale turbulent background.
  • The model successfully identified components of mass flux and variance of density fluctuations.

Abstract

Using a numerical model that includes a system of averaged hydrodynamic equations in the Oberbeck–Boussinesq approximation, differential equations for the Reynolds stress transfer and dissipation rate, a numerical model of the evolution of a flat turbulent spot in a turbulized stratified medium (degenerate background turbulence) is constructed. The components of the mass flux vector and the variance of density fluctuations are found from algebraic presentations of the local equilibrium approximation. Numerical modeling of the evolution of the turbulent mixing zone and the internal waves generated by this zone in a turbulized linearly stratified medium is performed. The calculation results demonstrate a significant effect of background turbulence on the development of the turbulent spot and internal waves generated by the spot. A large-scale turbulent background leads to generation of internal waves of significantly lower amplitude.

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Cite This Study

Moshkin et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a056714a550a87e60a1f080https://doi.org/10.1134/s0869864325030060
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