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May 14, 2026Journal of Cultural Management and Cultural Policy / Zeitschrift für Kulturmanagement und Kulturpolitik0 citations

Cultural diplomacy from below: Cabo Verdean diaspora agency and international cultural relations in the United Kingdom

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MCMiriam Cruz

Key Points

  • This study examines how the Cabo Verdean diaspora in the UK acts as a cultural ambassador for Cabo Verde, highlighting their agency in cultural diplomacy.
  • Qualitative research with participant observation and interviews conducted within the Cabo Verdean diaspora in the UK.
  • Analysis of digital and community activities of diaspora associations.
  • Cabo Verdean diaspora associations serve as active cultural ambassadors, bridging host and home societies.
  • Strong emotional and symbolic ties to Cabo Verde persist despite limited institutional support.
  • Cultural identity and transnational networks empower diasporas from small island developing states as non-state actors in diplomacy.

Abstract

Diaspora communities are increasingly recognised as active agents in international cultural relations. Drawing on qualitative research with the Cabo Verdean diaspora in the United Kingdom, this article explores how diasporic associations perform as cultural ambassadors and potential partners in Cabo Verde's cultural diplomacy. Through participant observation, interviews, and analysis of digital and community activities, the study shows how cultural identity and transnational networks enable diasporas from Small Island Developing States (SIDS) to operate as non-state actors, mediating between host and home societies. While the diaspora expresses strong affective and symbolic links to Cabo Verde, limited institutional support constrains its contribution to official diplomacy. The article situates this dynamic within Global South and SIDS perspectives on cultural diplomacy, highlighting the challenges small states face in leveraging cultural capital in asymmetric international systems. It argues that inclusive, network-based approaches could transform deterritorialised communities into key instruments of soft power and sustainable cultural development.

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Cite This Study

Miriam Cruz (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a05680ea550a87e60a20684https://doi.org/10.1177/27018466261444997
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