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May 17, 2026Japanese Journal of Large Animal Clinics

A clinical case of endophthalmitis and polyarthritis in a Japanese Black calf

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Authors

KMK. MaezawaMMM. MaezawaKKK. Kojima

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Overview

Clinical case reports endophthalmitis and polyarthritis in a calf due to bacterial infection from enteritis, suggesting serious implications for treatment.

Key Points

  • To describe a case of endophthalmitis and polyarthritis in a Japanese Black calf caused by enteritis leading to bacteremia.
  • Clinical examination of a 12-day-old calf presenting diarrhea and systemic symptoms.
  • Treatment with fluoroquinolone antibiotics and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs.
  • Pathological examination revealed inflammation and infection in the eyes and joints.
  • Improvement of diarrhea by day 11 but persistent strabismus noted.
  • Pathological findings confirmed purulent vitreous in the eyes and yellowish joint fluid in multiple joints.
  • Aerobic culture detected Escherichia coli in joint fluid, indicating bacterial infection.

Cite This Study

Maezawa et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a095a427880e6d24efe06d9https://doi.org/10.4190/jjlac.16.8
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