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May 17, 2026Nursing Management0 citations

Nursing students' perceived outcomes of practice preparedness after an externship experience

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AHAmy HamiltonDADiane AshmannKMKelley McGuire

Key Points

  • To evaluate the impact of a student nurse externship program on nursing students' perceived readiness for professional practice.
  • Descriptive pretest-posttest design
  • Fifteen senior-level nursing students participated in a 9-week paid externship
  • Perceived Outcomes of Nurse Externship Survey completed at entry and completion
  • Participants showed a 13.9% increase in total survey scores from pretest to posttest
  • Improvements were noted in both readiness for practice and workplace climate subscales
  • Results indicate enhanced perceptions of preparedness for professional nursing practice

Abstract

ABSTRACT Background: Student nurse extern (SNE) programs are designed to support the transition from nursing student to novice registered nurse by providing immersive clinical experiences before graduation. These programs may help address workforce shortages by improving students' readiness for practice. Purpose: To examine the effect of participation in a student nurse externship program on nursing students' perceived readiness for professional practice. Methods: A descriptive pretest–posttest design was used. Fifteen senior-level nursing students participating in a 9-week paid externship at an urban, not-for-profit acute care hospital completed the Perceived Outcomes of Nurse Externship Survey at program entry and completion. Paired t tests were used to evaluate changes in total and subscale scores. Results: Participants demonstrated a clinically meaningful improvement in perceived readiness for practice, with a 13.9% increase in total survey scores from pretest to posttest. Both readiness for practice and workplace climate subscales showed similar improvements. Conclusions: Participation in an immersive SNE program was associated with improved perceptions of preparedness for professional nursing practice. SNE programs may serve as an effective strategy to enhance the transition to practice and strengthen the nursing workforce pipeline.

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Cite This Study

Hamilton et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a095b5d7880e6d24efe1186https://doi.org/10.1097/nmg.0000000000000374
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1A Pathway for Success: Recruitment and Retention of Student Externs in a Nurse Residency Program2025 · 2 citations
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  3. 3Work-Life Balance2024 · 4 citations
  4. 4A Student Nurse Externship Program: Academia and Service Collaboration2013 · 4 citations
  5. 5The Impact of a Nurse Externship Program on the Transition Process From Graduate to Registered Nurse2006 · 24 citations