Mode of Action of Paribhadradi Pralepa in Sandhigata Vata

Sandhigata Vata is one of the common Vatavyadhi conditions described in Ayurveda, characterized by pain, swelling, stiffness, crepitus, and restricted movement of joints. It is comparable to osteoarthritis in modern medicine. Among the external treatment modalities, Pralepa (medicated paste application) plays an important role in reducing pain and inflammation. Paribhadradi Pralepa is a classical Ayurvedic formulation indicated in Vata disorders associated with pain and swelling. The formulation acts through Vatahara, Shothahara, Vedanasthapana, and Srotoshodhana properties. The present article explains the probable mode of action of Paribhadradi Pralepa in the management of Sandhigata Vata.