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May 17, 2026SustainabilityOpen Access

Handling and Properties of Methanol as a Marine Fuel

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Authors

GFGina M. FioroniJCJennifer M. CavaleriZXZhanhong Xiang

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Overview

Randomized trial assesses physical and chemical properties of methanol, highlighting its implications for marine fuel storage.

Key Points

  • This study aims to define the physical and chemical properties of various methanol samples under real-world storage conditions.
  • Evaluated methanol samples including nearly pure methanol and ISO marine methanol grades A, B, and C.
  • Measured impurities, acetic acid content, density, and distillation range; characterized water absorption effects.
  • Conducted eight-week aging experiments at 20 °C and 40 °C to analyze oxidation and acid number increases.
  • No significant oxidation observed in any methanol samples during aging, but acid number increased over time.
  • MGO contamination slightly increased sooting tendency in methanol.
  • Water absorption from humid air necessitates specific storage conditions to prevent contamination.

Cite This Study

Fioroni et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a095c3f7880e6d24efe2553https://doi.org/10.3390/su18104931
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