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May 17, 2026The Journal of Ecclesiastical History0 citationsOpen Access

Christian ‘Love’ for Jews in the Church of Scotland’s ‘Mission of Enquiry’ (1839): Problematising ‘Philosemitism’

ACAndrew Crome

Key Points

  • This article aims to explore how attitudes of love towards Jews were framed within the Church of Scotland in 1839, transcending simplistic categorizations.
  • Examined historical records related to the Church of Scotland's 1839 Mission of Enquiry to the Jews.
  • Analyzed the concept of love in the context of emotions and social settings among believers.
  • Investigated contemporary internal tensions within the Church that influenced these attitudes.
  • The Church of Scotland promoted a system of shared emotions towards Jews among its members.
  • Understanding of 'love' included various emotional states reflecting the Church's internal conflicts.
  • Prophetic hopes within the Church indicated aspirations for resolving tensions around Jewish relations.

Abstract

This article contributes to ongoing attempts to move historical understanding of Christian attitudes to Jews beyond a dichotomy between philo- and antisemitism. Employing the history of emotions, it examines how ‘love’ was understood in the specific religious, social and historical contexts in which it was advocated. Focusing on the Church of Scotland’s 1839 ‘Mission of Enquiry to the Jews’, it shows how the Church advocated a system of shared feeling towards Jews among believers. This ‘love’ engaged a variety of different emotional states linked to contemporary internal tensions within the Church of Scotland, and prophetic hopes for their resolution.

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Cite This Study

Andrew Crome (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a095c3f7880e6d24efe2607https://doi.org/10.1017/s0022046926102516
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