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May 18, 2026City & Society0 citations

Rusting Bodies: De‐Industrialization, Decay and the Making of a Biomedical Corridor

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SKSanaullah Khan

Key Points

  • This article aims to analyze the effects of de-industrialization on communities in Northeast Ohio, particularly focusing on emotional and physical well-being.
  • Theoretical framework assessing urban transformation and decay.
  • Qualitative examination of community experiences and structural changes in the economy.
  • Analysis of the socio-political implications of industrial decline and emerging biomedical initiatives.
  • Community members report increased emotional distress and chronic illness linked to unemployment and industrial decline.
  • New forms of racial inequality are identified as consequences of the transition to a biomedical economy.
  • Residents express resilience and hope for new futures despite structural challenges and welfare reduction.

Abstract

ABSTRACT This article examines Northeast Ohio's transformation from an industrial hub, once known as the rubber capital of the world, into a “biomedical corridor,” which has been experienced as particularly disruptive by community members. This disruption stems largely from the loss of employment and the emergence of new forms of racial inequality that directly affect both emotional and physical well‐being. I theorize decay as a form of vitalism, representing the affective experience of unemployment, the experience of policing, the movement of crime, environmental effects of privatization and industrial decline, the physical decay of households, and the difficulty of holding families together. Furthermore, I explore how the experience of decay unfolds in the shift from an industrial economy to a privatized biomedical corridor, as residents confront the cumulative effects of urban displacement, waste, aging, and chronic illness amid the absence of meaningful employment opportunities and the limited capacity of hospitals to absorb the unemployed workforce. Despite structural barriers, many continue to imagine new futures and draw on the region's vibrant industrial past as a new politics of hate emerges amid shrinking welfare provisions.

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Cite This Study

Sanaullah Khan (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a0aacb35ba8ef6d83b701c2https://doi.org/10.1111/ciso.70032
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