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May 20, 2026American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine

Virtual pulmonary rehab appeals to ~63% of surveyed veterans, trailing interest in center-based programs.

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Why the study?

Traditional center-based pulmonary rehabilitation poses significant barriers to uptake and completion, making it necessary to evaluate veterans' interest in virtual pulmonary rehabilitation and factors impacting their choices.

What is the level of interest in virtual pulmonary rehabilitation among veterans with chronic respiratory disease?

Population

73 returning veterans with chronic respiratory disease at the Atlanta VA Medical Center

Design

Single-center survey study and chart review

Key result

Among surveyed veterans with chronic respiratory disease, 63.38% expressed interest in virtual pulmonary rehabilitation, compared to 76.12% who were interested in center-based programs.

Authors

SYS M YiJNJ NoceraMKM Kang

Discussion

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Overview

May inform VA referral strategies for pulmonary rehabilitation; leaves open effects on actual enrollment and outcomes.

Key Points

  • This analysis investigates veterans' interest in virtual pulmonary rehabilitation and factors influencing their choices.
  • Surveys administered to veterans with chronic respiratory diseases at the Atlanta VA Medical Center for one month.
  • Clinical information collected through chart review after surveys were completed.
  • Population included veterans who may qualify for pulmonary rehab.
  • 51 (76.12%) veterans were interested in center-based PR; 45 (63.38%) expressed interest in virtual PR.
  • 80.00% had attended a virtual medical appointment previously, and 95% had access to technology.
  • Challenges to virtual PR adoption included preference for in-person visits and perceived lack of benefit.

Study Design

Type

Cross-Sectional (n=73)

Multicenter

No

Structured PICO

What is the level of interest in virtual pulmonary rehabilitation among veterans with chronic respiratory disease?

P
Population
73 returning veterans with chronic respiratory disease at the Atlanta VA Medical Center, mean age 62.47, 76.71% male.
I
Intervention
Survey assessing interest in virtual pulmonary rehabilitation
O
Outcome
Level of interest in virtual pulmonary rehab and factors impacting choicespatient reported

Main Result

Absolute Event Rate: 63.38% vs 76.12%

A significant proportion of veterans with chronic respiratory disease are receptive to virtual pulmonary rehabilitation, though preference for in-person visits remains a barrier for some.

Cite This Study

Yi et al. (2026) conducted a cross-sectional in Chronic respiratory disease (n=73). Virtual pulmonary rehabilitation vs. Center-based pulmonary rehabilitation was evaluated on Interest in pulmonary rehabilitation programs. Among surveyed veterans with chronic respiratory disease, 63.38% expressed interest in virtual pulmonary rehabilitation, compared to 76.12% who were interested in center-based programs.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a0d5114f03e14405aa9d55ehttps://doi.org/10.1093/ajrccm/aamag162.6116
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