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May 27, 2026Iconic Research and Engineering Journals0 citations

Leveraging Artificial Intelligence in Medical Imaging and Biomarker Analysis for Early and Accurate Cancer Diagnosis

OCOmeye Emmanuel ChizobaOCOdo Vincentmary Chukwuemeka

Key Points

  • This research aims to enhance early cancer diagnosis using an AI-based diagnostic system integrating medical imaging and biomarker analysis.
  • Utilized Cancer Imaging Archive (TCIA) for imaging data and METABRIC database for biomarker data.
  • Applied deep learning with ResNet-50 for image classification and Random Forest for biomarker analysis.
  • Employed Python frameworks including TensorFlow, Keras, and Scikit-learn, integrating results through soft voting ensemble.
  • Achieved an AUC of 1.00 for diagnostic reliability indicating perfect discrimination.
  • Attained 90% accuracy in classification of cancer images and biomarker data.
  • Confirmed the effectiveness of deep and ensemble learning techniques for multimodal cancer diagnosis.

Abstract

Early and proper diagnosis of cancer is one of the urgent problems of modern healthcare. This study suggests that an AI-based diagnostic system combines medical imaging with biomarker analysis using a pure experimental design technique. The imaging information was retrieved using Cancer Imaging Archive (TCIA), whereas the biomarker data was retrieved using the METABRIC database. Image resizing, normalisation, and augmentation of medical scans were performed in preprocessing, and, as the features of biomarkers, encoding was performed using Min-Max normalisation. This system uses a deep convolutional neural network, ResNet-50, to classify images and a Random Forest algorithm to classify tabular data of biomarkers. These two models were trained and tested separately with the help of Python-based frameworks such as TensorFlow, Keras, Scikit-learn, and the results were integrated through the soft voting ensemble. The models had a diagnostic reliability with an AUC of 1.00 and 90% accuracy, respectively, which means that the models are effective in their ability to provide diagnostic reliability. The above findings confirm the utility of incorporating deep and ensemble learning in multimodal classification of the cancer diagnosis, which is a potential clinical decision receiver and an early diagnosis tool.

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Cite This Study

Chizoba et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a168ab40c924ddd1bd59628https://doi.org/10.64388/irev9i11-1717859
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