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May 27, 2026Circulation

Hypoxia Upregulation of BACH1 Aggravates Pulmonary Hypertension Through TGFBR2/SMAD Pathways

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Authors

YHYannan HouQLQinhan LiTWTong‐You Wade Wei

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Overview

Randomized trial shows activation of BACH1 worsens pulmonary hypertension, suggesting new treatment targets.

Key Points

  • This research investigates the role of BACH1 in the development of pulmonary hypertension and its underlying mechanisms.
  • Utilized coimmunoprecipitation assay to study BACH1 modification.
  • Analyzed cultured pulmonary artery smooth muscle cells and rodent models of pulmonary hypertension.
  • Conducted single-nucleus RNA sequencing on lung tissues from patients with idiopathic pulmonary arterial hypertension.
  • BACH1 levels were significantly increased in PH model animals and patient samples.
  • Hypoxia reduced BACH1 prolyl hydroxylation, enhancing its stability and promoting its activity.
  • Inhibition of TGFBR2 kinase activity decreased extracellular matrix gene expression linked to BACH1.

Cite This Study

Hou et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a170b7883575dabbb9ab601https://doi.org/10.1161/circulationaha.124.073606
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