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May 28, 2026European Journal of Operational Research0 citationsOpen Access

An efficient divide-and-conquer enhanced metaheuristic for operating room scheduling: A real-world case study

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MCMarc ChouraquiSMSalma MakboulAYAlice Yalaoui

Key Points

  • This research aims to improve operating room scheduling using an efficient metaheuristic approach.
  • Developed an ILP model incorporating block consistency, idle times, and setup-dependent times.
  • Applied a Divide-and-Conquer ILS method for scheduling optimization against global approaches.
  • Conducted a comprehensive benchmark and sensitivity analysis using real-world data.
  • Demonstrated that the Divide-and-Conquer ILS outperforms global optimization approaches under strict constraints.
  • Establishes robustness and generality through extensive benchmarking.
  • Real data validation indicates significant improvements over current scheduling practices.

Abstract

• ILP model with block consistency, idle time, setup dependant times & parallelism. • Proven NP-hardness justifies metaheuristic despite restrictive constraints. • Divide-and-Conquer ILS outperforms global approaches even with stricter constraints. • Comprehensive benchmark and sensitivity analysis establish robustness and generality. • Real-data validation highlights potential to improve current practice.

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Cite This Study

Chouraqui et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a17da9b3fad632b0f9d79dahttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejor.2026.05.030
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