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May 28, 2026Preventive Medicine Reports0 citationsOpen Access

Cultural Factors Linked To Suicidality: A Proposed Taxonomy

Cultural factors and suicide: a proposal for taxonomy

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Authors

FIFernández-Díaz Ana I.NFNicolás Francisco Fernández‐MartínezCCCamila Higueras Callejón

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Overview

Scoping review identifies cultural factors linked to suicidality, suggesting a new taxonomy for intervention.

Key Points

  • The aim is to define cultural factors associated with suicidality and propose an operational taxonomy.
  • Conducted a scoping review following PRISMA-ScR and JBI guidelines.
  • Searched Scopus and Web of Science for relevant reviews from 1900 to May 2023.
  • Data extraction focused on review characteristics, definitions, and identified cultural factors.
  • Eighteen reviews were included, with only two defining 'culture' and one defining 'cultural factors.'
  • Sixty-seven cultural variables linked to suicidality were identified, with gender, familism, and acculturation being the most cited.
  • A hierarchical taxonomy was proposed, distinguishing between community-level and individual-level factors.

Cite This Study

I. et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a17db293fad632b0f9d7e9bhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.pmedr.2026.103512
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