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May 29, 2026Drug Healthcare and Patient Safety0 citationsOpen Access

Metoclopramide And Pheochromocytoma Crisis: Causality Assessment Using Literature And VigiBase Data

Metoclopramide and Risk of Pheochromocytoma Crisis: A Causality Assessment Using Literature and VigiBase Data

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Authors

MBMerhawi BahtaADAbraham DawitMOMillion Okubazghi

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Overview

Descriptive analysis evaluates the causal link between metoclopramide and pheochromocytoma crisis, suggesting a need for caution.

Key Points

  • This research investigates the causal link between metoclopramide use and pheochromocytoma crisis, aiming for a rigorous assessment.
  • Descriptive analysis of data from literature and WHO VigiBase pharmacovigilance database conducted on February 13, 2025.
  • Causality assessment at the individual level using the Naranjo Scale for case reports and at the population level using the Austin Bradford-Hill framework.
  • A total of 62 de-duplicated cases analyzed from VigiBase and literature.
  • Of 62 cases, almost all were serious, and 12 resulted in fatalities.
  • Naranjo assessment classified 18 cases as 13 'probable' and 5 'possible'.
  • Population-level assessment confirmed a strong causal relationship across all nine Bradford-Hill criteria.

Cite This Study

Bahta et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a192cd5fab5b468c4415a56https://doi.org/10.2147/dhps.s593970
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