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May 31, 2026physica status solidi (b)0 citations

Dual‐Band Acoustic Multimode Interference Mediated by Sliding Interface in Two‐Dimensional Hexagonal Phononic Crystals

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SZShu‐Xin ZhangSHShao-yong HuoJLJiahao Li

Key Points

  • This research aims to explore the multimode interference effect and dual-band acoustic edge states in phononic crystals.
  • Investigated dual-band effects by combining two phononic crystals with half lattice sliding differences.
  • Constructed a sandwiched heterostructure to limit the layer number of middle phononic crystals.
  • Designed a dual-band acoustic splitter based on the multimode interference of acoustic transport.
  • Confirmed dual-band acoustic edge states in two trivial band gaps without bulk topological phase transitions.
  • Achieved coupled edge states in two band gaps, enhancing dual-band multimode interference.
  • Demonstrated potential applications for acoustic devices like filters and couplers.

Abstract

Topological phononic crystals (PnCs) have fundamentally changed the manipulation of acoustic and elastic waves by utilizing various topological phases originally proposed in condensed matter, resulting in robust signal transmission that is immune to backscattering. However, research on the multimode interference (MMI) effect under multiple‐frequency operation is not fully understood. In this article, we investigate the dual‐band acoustic edge states by simply combining two PnCs with a half lattice sliding differences. It is confirmed that the dual‐band acoustic edge states could be created in the two trivial band gaps without the bulk topological phase transitions. Furthermore, by constructing the sandwiched heterostructure and making the layer number of middle PnCs limited, the coupled edge states in two band gaps are achieved and the dual‐band MMI of acoustic transport is investigated. Subsequently, based on the MMI of acoustic transport, the dual‐band acoustic splitter is designed. The results provide a simple way for the design of acoustic devices such as filters and couplers, and may contribute to advances in acoustic signal processing.

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Cite This Study

Zhang et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a1bd2675783ba022b6fdd07https://doi.org/10.1002/pssb.70239
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