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April 10, 2026Journal of Health Research0 citationsOpen Access

Court-Type Traditional Thai Massage versus Wrist Splinting for Carpal Tunnel Syndrome: A Randomized Controlled Trial

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PPPhiyaphon PoonsukSNSunyarn NiempoogJBJurairat Boonruab

Key Points

  • This study aimed to compare the effectiveness of court-type traditional Thai massage and wrist splinting in treating carpal tunnel syndrome.
  • Randomized controlled trial design with eighty patients assigned to two groups.
  • CTTM administered twice a week for 4 weeks in one group.
  • Wrist splinting applied nightly for 4 weeks in the second group.
  • Outcome measures included pain intensity, symptom severity, functional status, and two-point discrimination pre and post treatment.
  • Both groups showed significant improvements in pain and function, with p < 0.001 in several measures.
  • CTTM group experienced greater improvements in 24-hour pain intensity and two-point discrimination, p < 0.05.
  • No significant differences were found between the groups for hand pain at night or overall functional status at week 4.

Abstract

Background: Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) is a common peripheral neuropathy at the wrist that affects palmar function. Court-type traditional Thai massage (CTTM) is a deep-pressure method that may alleviate nerve compression. However, its efficacy remains inadequately established. This study aimed to compare the effectiveness of CTTM and wrist splinting (WS) in CTS patients. Methods: Eighty patients were randomly assigned into two groups and underwent a 4-week. In the first group, patients received CTTM twice a week, while the second group received WS every day at night only. Pain intensity (VAS), symptom severity scale (Thai BCTQ-S), functional status scale (Thai BCTQ-F), and two-point discrimination (2PD) were assessed at baseline, 4 weeks (treatment), and 8 weeks (follow-up). These outcome measures were statistically compared within and between groups. Results: There were no significant differences in baseline characteristics between the two groups. Both groups showed significant within-group improvements in hand pain at night (VAS-N), hand pain during the past 24 hours (VAS-24 h), BCTQ-S, BCTQ-F, and 2PD (p 0.05). Conclusion: CTTM is effective in the treatment of CTS and may be used as an alternative therapeutic option for CTS patients. Keywords: Carpal tunnel syndrome, Court-type traditional Thai massage, Wrist pain, Thailand

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Cite This Study

Poonsuk et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69d892886c1944d70ce03e11https://doi.org/10.56808/2586-940x.1191
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