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April 10, 2026Scientific Reports1 citationsOpen Access

Prognostic value of point-of-care testing for cardiac myosin-binding protein C in early risk assessment of acute myocardial infarction: a prospective cohort study

ZCZengguang ChenJHJing HuangJWJing Wang

Key Result

Admission cardiac myosin-binding protein C measured by point-of-care testing predicted 30-day major adverse cardiovascular events with an AUC of 0.715 in acute myocardial infarction patients.

Key Points

  • This research aims to evaluate how admission levels of cMyC can predict the risk of major adverse cardiovascular events in acute myocardial infarction patients.
  • Conducted a prospective, single-center cohort study
  • Included patients with acute myocardial infarction admitted from March 2022 to July 2024
  • Measured cMyC and hs-cTnI levels via point-of-care testing at admission
  • Evaluated predictive performance using ROC analysis and multivariable Cox regression
  • Included a total of 285 patients with a 30-day MACE incidence of 27.4%
  • Admission cMyC levels were found to be independently associated with 30-day MACE after adjusting for clinical variables
  • Exploratory analyses indicated a graded association between cMyC levels and adverse outcomes

Study Design

Type

Cohort (n=285)

Blinding

Outcome adjudicators blinded

Multicenter

No

Structured PICO

Does admission cMyC level measured by point-of-care testing predict 30-day MACE in patients with acute myocardial infarction?

P
Population
285 patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI) admitted between March 2022 and July 2024
I
Intervention
Point-of-care testing (POCT) for myocardial myosin-binding protein C (cMyC) at admission
O
Outcome
30-day major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE)composite

Point-of-care testing for cMyC at admission may serve as a rapid adjunctive biomarker for early risk stratification in patients with acute myocardial infarction.

Main Result

p-value: p=<0.001

Limitations

  • Single-center study
  • Effective events-per-variable (EPV) in the final model was lower than conventional thresholds
  • Exploratory cutoffs used rather than clinically established thresholds
  • Incremental predictive value requires further validation
  • single-center study
  • incremental predictive value requires further validation

Abstract

The prognostic value of myocardial myosin-binding protein C (cMyC) in acute myocardial infarction (AMI) remains insufficiently studied. To evaluate the association between admission cMyC levels and the risk of 30-day major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) in patients with AMI. In this prospective, single-center study, patients with AMI admitted between March 2022 and July 2024 were included. cMyC and hs-cTnI were measured by point-of-care testing (POCT) at admission. The primary endpoint was 30-day MACE. Predictive performance was evaluated using ROC analysis and multivariable Cox regression. A total of 285 patients were included, with a 30-day MACE incidence of 27.4%. Admission cMyC was independently associated with 30-day MACE after adjustment for clinical covariates. Exploratory analyses suggested a graded association between cMyC levels and the risk of adverse outcomes. Admission cMyC measured by POCT was independently associated with 30-day MACE in patients with AMI. cMyC may serve as a rapid adjunctive biomarker for early risk stratification, although its incremental predictive value requires further validation.

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Cite This Study

Chen et al. (2026) conducted a cohort in Acute Myocardial Infarction (n=285). Point-of-care testing for cardiac myosin-binding protein C (cMyC) vs. High-sensitivity cardiac troponin I (hs-cTnI) was evaluated on 30-day major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) (p=<0.001). Admission cardiac myosin-binding protein C measured by point-of-care testing predicted 30-day major adverse cardiovascular events with an AUC of 0.715 in acute myocardial infarction patients.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69d892886c1944d70ce03e25https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-026-47454-1
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