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April 15, 20260 citations

Tooth Anomalies, Caries, and Gingival Health in Cleft Lip and Palate Patients: A Retrospective Study.

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EDEge DoganBEBengisu EskiciEEEce Eden

Key Points

  • The study aims to evaluate dental anomalies, caries prevalence, and gingival health in patients with cleft lip and palate.
  • Conducted a retrospective analysis of dental records.
  • Evaluated oral hygiene, caries, and gingival health.
  • Sample included patients with cleft lip and palate.
  • Patients exhibited poor oral hygiene and higher caries rates in the cleft region.
  • Significant prevalence of dental anomalies and gingival issues was noted.
  • Findings support the need for early preventive dental strategies for this population.

Abstract

Patients not only exhibit poor overall oral hygiene but also a higher prevalence of decay in the cleft region. Adoption of a multidisciplinary approach and collaboration with other healthcare professionals can further enhance overall health and quality of life for these individuals. This is among the first studies in Turkey to simultaneously evaluate anomalies, caries, and gingival health in CLP patients with an a priori power analysis. These findings underline the importance of early, targeted preventive dental strategies in individuals with cleft lip and palate, particularly in the cleft region where caries and dental anomalies are more prevalent. An integrated evaluation of dental anomalies, caries experience, and gingival health may support more effective preventive dentistry and improved long-term oral health outcomes in this high-risk population.

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Cite This Study

Dogan et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69df2cb9e4eeef8a2a6b1eaehttps://doi.org/10.3290/j.ohpd.c_2595
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