Supply chain network design considering uncertain disruption risks and carbon constraints

Key Points

• Optimized supply chain design enhances resilience against disruption risks, while adhering to carbon constraints.
• The model integrates disruption risks and carbon constraints into network design, yielding effective logistics management solutions.
• Observational analysis evaluates the impact of uncertainty on supply chain performance and carbon reduction strategies.
• The findings support the importance of adapting supply chains to environmental standards while managing potential risks.