Effect of wastewater irrigation on mineral uptake of Typha latifolia and Phragmites australis in arid environment

Key Points

• Typha latifolia showed significant increases in mineral uptake due to wastewater irrigation—indicating its potential for bio-remediation.
• In comparison, Phragmites australis also demonstrated enhanced mineral absorption, albeit to a lesser degree than Typha.
• Analysis of the plants was conducted in an arid environment, enhancing the understanding of their adaptability to such conditions.
• These findings may enable improved irrigation strategies in agricultural practices and restoration efforts.