Microplastics in aquatic environment: fate, human exposure, removal and advances of nanotechnology in remediation

Key Points

• Microplastics significantly affect aquatic environments and human health with their widespread presence.
• Research indicates nanotechnology can enhance the removal of microplastics, offering a promising solution.
• The evaluation covers various removal methods, including traditional and innovative nanotech solutions.
• This analysis emphasizes the need for improved techniques to address microplastics' environmental impact.