Phillyrin significantly attenuated LCWE-induced lung inflammation and suppressed megakaryocyte-derived platelet production by inhibiting the NLRP3/IL-1β axis, thereby impeding IL-1β-mediated NF-E2 expression and subsequent thrombopoiesis. These findings identify Phillyrin as a promising therapeutic candidate for Kawasaki disease by targeting the NLRP3/IL-1β/NF-E2 pathway to ameliorate pathological platelet overproduction and pulmonary complications.
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Da-Hao Mai
Xiaojie Huang
Minsi Liang
Chinese Medicine
Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine
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Mai et al. (Sat,) studied this question.
www.synapsesocial.com/papers/69ada885bc08abd80d5bb953 — DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s13020-026-01348-6