Electroreduction of CO2 to multicarbon products offers a promising strategy to carbon neutrality, yet practical application is hindered by sluggish C-C coupling kinetics and competing hydrogen evolution reaction (HER). To overcome these challenges, we propose a controllable synthesis method for tailoring the CuSiO3 tip curvature, which manipulates the local electric field to regulate the C-C coupling barrier and suppress HER, thereby enhancing product selectivity. In particular, the high tip curvature catalyst (HC-CuSiO3-1) exhibits a strong tip-enhanced electric field and stable hydrophobicity, achieving a Faradaic efficiency of 96.2% for C2 products at -0.55 V. Via a variety of in situ techniques and theoretical calculation, the enhanced C2 selectivity over HC-CuSiO3-1 is attributed to the promotion of CO2 adsorption and activation to form the *CHO intermediate, which facilitates subsequent asymmetric *COCHO coupling. This work provides insight into C-C coupling pathways and guides the rational design of local electric field enhanced electrocatalysts for CO2 reduction.
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Xin Wang
Longsheng Lai
Yimin Zheng
Nano Letters
Nanchang University
Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications
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Wang et al. (Tue,) studied this question.
www.synapsesocial.com/papers/69d896406c1944d70ce078b4 — DOI: https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.nanolett.6c00673